Reaching out to both current and
future customers, Citizens Bank has given a three-year $100,000 grant
to the new InnerCity Entrepreneurs initiative, a program designed to
foster growth in minority-owned small businesses.
Boston University’s Entrepreneurial Management Institute and
Department of Sociology have teamed up with Roxbury Community College’s
Small Business Development Institute to offer networking, education and
research resources to local small businesses through the InnerCity
Entrepreneurs, or ICE, program.
“We were looking for opportunities to give back to the
neighborhoods we do business with. These smaller businesses are vitally
important to these communities, providing resources, jobs and future
opportunities for business,” said Julie Connelly, vice president and
director of community relations at Citizens.
Citizens chose to sponsor ICE because of the program’s unique
focus on inner cities and minorities, according to Connelly. The pilot
aims to create a replicable model that can be used in any inner city.
“I thought it was important to invest in the inner cities,” she
said. “And as these businesses grow and expand, we might have an
opportunity to help them with capital; they are possible future
customers.”
The program may also help Citizens in terms of the Community
Reinvestment Act; the bank might receive credit in all three CRA
categories of lending, investment and service, said Connelly.
Roxbury Community College approached Citizens for financing
last year. After six months of talks with the college to identify all
the partners and flesh out the details, Citizens gave ICE the grant in
January. But the bank’s sponsorship doesn’t stop there.
“We hope to be involved in the next three years,” Connelly
said. “I hope our business lenders participate in the training offered
to these businesses.”
ICE staff has already spoken with a number of the bank’s
small-business lenders, as well as local business and community
leaders, asking them to recommend businesses to become participants in
the program’s first class, which will start this fall.
Marketing and information sessions began about a month ago, and seven
applications have already come in. Through the program’s Web site,
www.bu.edu/ice, and nominations from other businesses and local
leaders, ICE hopes to have between 20 and 30 businesses from which to
choose, according to ICE Director Andrew Wolk. Ultimately, between 10
and 14 small businesses will be selected to participate.
The class will be chosen according to three categories:
individual characteristics, such as commitment and leadership; current
status, in terms of strength and ability to handle growth; and
community involvement.
Eligible candidates must have been in business for at least
three years, have annual revenue of between $250,000 and $2 million,
have an interest in growth and market share, and have an interest in
increasing their number of employees.
The program will begin with a business assessment based on the
Malcolm Baldrige management model. Based on those results, some
businesses will be recommended to join the ICE Re-Energize program, or
will be connected with appropriate local programs elsewhere.
Building a Network
The second phase,
Re-Energize, is the cornerstone of the ICE program. For a $495 tuition
fee, participants will earn a certificate in Small Business
Entrepreneurship in six months. Each participant will use his or her
own business as the case study and write a three-year strategic growth
plan. The coursework is followed by one year of participating in a
learning circle and working with a mentor.
The Business Leadership Forum portion of the program will bring
together dozens of existing business owners for a half-day program of
peer-to-peer learning and networking led by successful business owners.
ICE will also develop research and case studies of different
kinds of businesses in the inner city, and their social and economic
impacts on the community, through a research partnership with
Initiative for a Competitive Inner City-Boston.
“It’s an appealing mix of elements of other programs out there,
with peer support, expert speakers and affordability,” said Susan
Labandibar, owner of Computer Warehouse on Dorchester Avenue in South
Boston.
Labandibar started Computer Warehouse in 1994, selling complete
used computer systems. She and her staff slowly gained computer
expertise and started acting as the information technology staff for
other small businesses. Today, the $1.1 million company builds servers,
computers and workstations for both small-business and nonprofit
clients, while continuing to operate the retail store.
“My interest is in promoting my business, as well as giving
back to the community and making sure my business is socially and
environmentally responsible,” Labandibar said.
Owning a small business, especially in the inner city, poses special challenges.
“It’s actually important to learn how to build your business so
it doesn’t need you; that’s the true measure of success,” Labandibar
said, and a skill she hopes to acquire with ICE.
The vision of ICE started about three years ago with Boston
University Sociology Professor Daniel J. Monti, when he began to
explore ways in which small businesses and entrepreneurs could help
revitalize inner-city communities. His work recognized that business
leaders, as they become successful, become civic leaders. But often in
ethnic inner-city communities, business owners start marketing to their
own ethnic groups and become isolated. So he proposed offering direct
assistance to small-business owners in neighborhoods with minority or
ethnic populations.
Monti approached BU’s School of Management with his idea.
School of Management faculty member Wolk had been working on similar
ideas at the Jamaica Plain Neighborhood Development Corp., offering
technical assistance to residents interested in starting a business.
“In our country, there are tremendous resources for people in
the inner city to gain capital, but a lack of attention and resources
to businesses interested in growth,” Wolk said.
Wolk and Monti combined their ideas and then formed a
partnership with Roxbury Community College. The college then approached
Citizens.
“Citizens really liked the fact that we were putting the
program right in the middle of the community,” said Wolk. The bank is
involved in the community development aspect of the program and has
come up with a few “tremendous” ideas, he added.
“This is the only program I’ve seen that’s doing a few things:
one, going as deep in terms of the way we have applicants learn and how
long they learn for; two, their own business is the case study from
which they learn; and three, the whole community aspect,” said Wolk.
“With each class we graduate, we would hope those businesses would come
back and help the next class, building a significant network of civic
leaders.”